In which policing model are crime statistics and arrest rates commonly used as primary indicators of success?

• A. Intelligence-led policing
• B. Traditional policing
• C. Community policing
• D. Problem-based policing

Answer: (B)

This question tests how policing models gauge success by looking at what metrics are valued. In the traditional policing approach, the focus is on crime control through enforcement actions and rapid responses to incidents. Because of that emphasis, crime statistics, arrest counts, and clearance rates become the main indicators of performance. They provide a straightforward, quantifiable way to show how much enforcement activity occurred and how much crime was addressed, which is why these measures are central to evaluating success in this model.

Other models measure success differently. Data-driven or intelligence-led approaches emphasize strategic targeting, risk reduction, and cost efficiency, using indicators tied to strategic outcomes rather than just arrests. Community policing centers on building trust and relationships with the public, with success shown through citizen satisfaction, perceived legitimacy, and improvements in quality of life. Problem-based policing focuses on solving underlying problems and sustaining solutions, with outcomes measured by the lasting impact on specific issues and cross-agency collaboration.