Which action aligns with the duty to intervene when witnessing excessive force?

• A. Intervene when safe to do so and report it
• B. Do nothing and continue the operation
• C. Only report after leaving the scene
• D. Use additional force to overpower the other officer

Answer: (A)

When you witness excessive force, your responsibility is to step in in a safe, controlled way to stop the harm and then report what you observed. This means acting to de‑escalate, interpose if necessary, create space between the officers and the person being restrained, and call for additional help as soon as you can do so without putting yourself or others at greater risk. After the immediate danger is reduced, you must document the incident and report it through the proper channels promptly. This approach protects the public, supports accountability, and upholds the officer’s duty to intervene.

Choosing to do nothing ignores the obligation to prevent harm and undermines safety. Waiting to report until after leaving the scene delays accountability. Using more force against a fellow officer escalates danger and isn’t the appropriate method to resolve the situation; the proper response is to intervene to stop the excessive force and then report it.