Which is NOT an element of ethical policing?

• A. Disregard for due process.
• B. Integrity, accountability, respect for rights, fair treatment, and using authority responsibly.
• C. Lack of transparency with the public.
• D. Aggressive enforcement irrespective of rights.

Answer: (D)

Ethical policing means using authority in a way that respects due process, protects rights, treats people fairly, and remains accountable to the public. A core element is integrity and fairness—police actions should be guided by honesty, respect for rights, and a commitment to due process. Transparency with the community and accountability for how power is used are also essential to maintain trust.

The statement that describes aggressive enforcement irrespective of rights does not fit ethical policing because it ignores due process and civil rights, undermines fairness, and damages public trust. Disregard for due process or a lack of transparency are also incompatible with ethical policing, while the emphasis on integrity, respect for rights, fair treatment, and responsible use of authority represents the ethical standard.